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Home > Constitutional Convention > Individual Biographies of the Delegates to the Constitutional Convention
to the Constitutional Convention by Gordon Lloyd and Jeff Sammon
It has often been remarked that in the journey of life, the young rely on energy to counteract the experience of the old. And vice versa. What makes this Constitutional Convention remarkable is that the delegates were both young and experienced. The average age of the delegates was 42 and four of the most influential delegates -- Alexander Hamilton, Edmund Randolph, Gouvernor Morris and James Madison -- were in their thirties. Over half of the delegates graduated from College with nine from Princeton and six from British Universities. Even more significant was the continental political experience of the Framers: 8 signed the Declaration of Independence, 25 served in the Continental Congress, 15 helped draft the new State Constitutions between 1776 and 1780, and 40 served in the Confederation Congress between 1783 and 1787. William Samuel Johnson Roger Sherman Oliver Ellsworth (Elsworth)* George Read Gunning Bedford, Jr. John Dickinson Richard Bassett Jacob Broom William Few Abraham Baldwin William Houstoun* William L. Pierce* James McHenry Daniel of St. Thomas Jenifer Daniel Carroll Luther Martin* John F. Mercer* Nathaniel Gorham Rufus King Elbridge Gerry* Caleb Strong* John Langdon Nicholas Gilman William Livingston David Brearly (Brearley) William Paterson (Patterson) Jonathan Dayton William C. Houston* Alexander Hamilton John Lansing, Jr.* Robert Yates* William Blount Richard Dobbs Spaight Hugh Williamson William R. Davie* Alexander Martin* Benjamin Franklin Thomas Mifflin Robert Morris George Clymer Thomas Fitzsimons (FitzSimons; Fitzsimmons) Jared Ingersoll James Wilson Gouverneur Morris John Rutledge Charles Cotesworth Pinckney Charles Pinckney Pierce Butler Rhode Island did not send delegates to the Constitutional Convention. John Blair James Madison Jr. George Washington George Mason* James McClurg* Edmund J. Randolph* George Wythe*
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